Has Allah made every soul perfect with an inner conscience which understands what is a Good Act and what is a Bad or Corrupt Act?

Question Category

Shameful Acts ( فحاشی یا بےحیائی )

کیا اللہ نے ہر نفس کو مکمل بنایا ہے اس طرح کے اس کے اندر ایک ضمیر ہے جس کو پتہ ہے کے کونسا عمل اچھا ہے اور کونسا عمل برا ہے؟

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 1

Arabic

وَٱلشَّمۡسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا ١

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

By the sun and its heat and brightness,

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Suraj aur uski dhoop ki kasam

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 2

Arabic

وَٱلۡقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا ٢

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and by the moon as it follows it;

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Aur Chand ki kasam jabke wo uske pichey aata hai

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 3

Arabic

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا ٣

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and by the day as it displays the sun's glory,

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Aur din ki kasam jabke woh (Suraj ko) numaya kar deta hai

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 4

Arabic

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا يَغۡشَىٰهَا ٤

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and by the night as it envelopes the sun;

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Aur raat ki kasam jabke woh (suraj ko) dhank leti hai

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 5

Arabic

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا ٥

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and by the sky and by Him Who made it;

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Aur aasman ki aur us zaat ki kasam jisne usey qayam kiya

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 6

Arabic

وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا ٦

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and by the earth and by Him Who stretched it out;

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Aur zameen ki aur us zaat ki kasam jisne usey bichaya

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 7

Arabic

وَنَفۡسٖ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا ٧

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and by the soul and by Him Who perfectly proportioned it,

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Aur nafs-e-Insani ki aur us zaat ki kasam jisne usey hamwar kiya

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 8

Arabic

فَأَلۡهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقۡوَىٰهَا ٨

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and imbued it with (the consciousness of) its evil and its piety:

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Phir uski badi aur uski parhezgari uss par ilham kar di

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 9

Arabic

قَدۡ أَفۡلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا ٩

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

He who purifies it will prosper,

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Yaqeenan falah pa gaya woh jisne nafs ka tazkiya kiya

Surah Ash-Shams: 91 - Ayah: 10

Arabic

وَقَدۡ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا ١٠

English — A. Maududi (English Tafhim commentary)

and he who suppresses it will be ruined.

Urdu — Tafheem-ul-Quran, Syed Abul A'la Maududi

Aur na-murad hua woh jisne usko daba diya

Has Allah made every soul perfect with an inner conscience which understands what is a Good Act and what is a Bad or Corrupt Act?

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