Does 17th Duty of Eeman Wala (Believer) is: not to talk negative about those believers who do jehad or strive in the way of Allah either by changing themselves or by preaching?

وَلَا تَقُولُواْ لِمَن يُقۡتَلُ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَمۡوَٰتُۢۚ بَلۡ أَحۡيَآءٞ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَشۡعُرُونَ ١٥٤

And do not say of those who are killed in the way of Allah that they are dead; they are alive even though you have no knowledge of their life.

Aur jo log Allah ki raah mein maarey jayein unhein murda na kaho, aisey log to haqeeqat mein zinda hain, magar tumhein unki zindagi ka shaoor nahin hota

وَقَٰتِلُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِينَ يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمۡ وَلَا تَعۡتَدُوٓاْۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُعۡتَدِينَ ١٩٠

Fight in the way of Allah against those who fight against you but do not transgress, for Allah does not love transgressors.

Aur tum Allah ki raah mein un logon se lado, jo tumse ladte hain, magar zyadati na karo ka Allah zyadati karne walon ko pasand nahin karta

وَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ حَيۡثُ ثَقِفۡتُمُوهُمۡ وَأَخۡرِجُوهُم مِّنۡ حَيۡثُ أَخۡرَجُوكُمۡۚ وَٱلۡفِتۡنَةُ أَشَدُّ مِنَ ٱلۡقَتۡلِۚ وَلَا تُقَٰتِلُوهُمۡ عِندَ ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ حَتَّىٰ يُقَٰتِلُوكُمۡ فِيهِۖ فَإِن قَٰتَلُوكُمۡ فَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡۗ كَذَٰلِكَ جَزَآءُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ١٩١

Kill them whenever you confront them and drive them out from where they drove you out. (For though killing is sinful) wrongful persecution is even worse than killing. Do not fight against them near the Holy Mosque unless they fight against you; but if they fight against you kill them, for that is the reward of such unbelievers.

Unse lado jahan bhi tumhara unse muqabla pesh aaye aur unhein nikalo jahan se unhon ne tumko nikala hai, isliye ke qatal agarche bura hai, magar fitna issey bhi zyada bura hai aur masjid e haraam ke kareeb jab tak woh tumse na ladein tum bhi na lado, magar jab woh wahan ladne se na chukein, to tum bhi be-takalluf unhein maro ke aise kafrion ki yahi saza hai

فَإِنِ ٱنتَهَوۡاْ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ ١٩٢

Then if they desist, know well that Allah is Ever-Forgiving, Most Compassionate.

Phir agar woh baaz aa jayein, to jaan lo ke Allah maaf karne wala aur reham farmane wala hai

وَقَٰتِلُوهُمۡ حَتَّىٰ لَا تَكُونَ فِتۡنَةٞ وَيَكُونَ ٱلدِّينُ لِلَّهِۖ فَإِنِ ٱنتَهَوۡاْ فَلَا عُدۡوَٰنَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ١٩٣

Keep on fighting against them until mischief ends and the way prescribed by Allah prevails. But if they desist, then know that hostility is directed only against the wrong-doers.

Tum unse ladte raho yahan tak ke fitna baki na rahey aur deen Allah ke liye hojaye, phir agar woh baaz aa jayein, to samajh lo ke zalimon ke siwa aur kisi par dast-darazi rawa nahin

ٱلشَّهۡرُ ٱلۡحَرَامُ بِٱلشَّهۡرِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ وَٱلۡحُرُمَٰتُ قِصَاصٞۚ فَمَنِ ٱعۡتَدَىٰ عَلَيۡكُمۡ فَٱعۡتَدُواْ عَلَيۡهِ بِمِثۡلِ مَا ٱعۡتَدَىٰ عَلَيۡكُمۡۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ ١٩٤

The sacred month for the sacred month; sanctities should be respected alike (by all concerned). Thus, if someone has attacked you, attack him just as he attacked you, and fear Allah and remain conscious that Allah is with those who guard against violating the bounds set by Him.

Maah e haraam ka badla haraam hi hai aur tamaam hurmaton ka lihaz barabari ke saath hoga, lihaza jo tumpar dast darazi karey, tum bhi usi tarah uspar dast darazi karo, albatta Allah se darte raho aur yeh jaan rakkho ke Allah unhi logon ke saath hai jo uski hudood todne se paheiz karte hain

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَا تَكُونُواْ كَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ وَقَالُواْ لِإِخۡوَٰنِهِمۡ إِذَا ضَرَبُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ أَوۡ كَانُواْ غُزّٗى لَّوۡ كَانُواْ عِندَنَا مَا مَاتُواْ وَمَا قُتِلُواْ لِيَجۡعَلَ ٱللَّهُ ذَٰلِكَ حَسۡرَةٗ فِي قُلُوبِهِمۡۗ وَٱللَّهُ يُحۡيِۦ وَيُمِيتُۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرٞ ١٥٦

Believers, do not behave like those who disbelieved and say to their brothers (who meet some mishap) in the course of their journey for fighting: 'Had they remained with us, they would not have died nor been slain.' Allah makes such thoughts the cause of deep regrets in their hearts. For in truth it is Allah alone who grants life and deals death. Allah sees all that you do.

Aey logon jo iman laye ho, kafiron ki si baatein na karo jinke azeez o aqarib agar kabhi safar par jatey hain ya jung mein shareek hotey hain ( aur wahan kisi haadse se do-char ho jatey hain ) to woh kehte hain ke agar woh hamare paas hotey to na marey jatey aur na qatal hotey. Allah is qism ki baaton ko unke dilon mein hasrat o andoh ka sabab bana deta hai, warna dar-asal maarne aur jilane wala to Allah hi hai aur tumhari tamaam harakaat par wahi nigraan hai

وَلَئِن قُتِلۡتُمۡ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوۡ مُتُّمۡ لَمَغۡفِرَةٞ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَحۡمَةٌ خَيۡرٞ مِّمَّا يَجۡمَعُونَ ١٥٧

And were you to be slain or to die in the way of Allah, then surely Allah's forgiveness and mercy are better than all the goods they amass.

Agar tum Allah ki raah mein maarey jao ya marr jao to Allah ki jo rehmat aur bakshish tumhare hissey mein aayegi woh un saari cheezon se zyada behtar hai jinhein yeh log jamaa karte hain

ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُواْ لِإِخۡوَٰنِهِمۡ وَقَعَدُواْ لَوۡ أَطَاعُونَا مَا قُتِلُواْۗ قُلۡ فَٱدۡرَءُواْ عَنۡ أَنفُسِكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ١٦٨

These are the ones who stayed away, saying about their brothers: 'Had they followed us, they would not have been slain.' Say: 'If you speak the truth then avert death when it comes to you.'

Yeh wahi log hain jo khud to baithey rahey aur unke jo bhai-band ladne gaye aur maarey gaye unke mutaaliq inhon ne kehdiya ke agar woh hamari baat maan lete to na marey jatey. Insey kaho agar tum apne is qaul mein sachhey ho to khud tumhari maut jab aaye usey taal kar dikha dena

وَلَا تَحۡسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ قُتِلُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَمۡوَٰتَۢاۚ بَلۡ أَحۡيَآءٌ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ يُرۡزَقُونَ ١٦٩

Think not of those slain in the way of Allah as dead. Indeed they are living, and with their Lord they have their sustenance,

Jo log Allah ki raah mein qatal huey hain unhein murda na samjho, woh to haqeeqat mein zinda hain, apne Rubb ke paas rizq paa rahey hain

فَرِحِينَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضۡلِهِۦ وَيَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ بِٱلَّذِينَ لَمۡ يَلۡحَقُواْ بِهِم مِّنۡ خَلۡفِهِمۡ أَلَّا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ١٧٠

rejoicing in what Allah has bestowed upon them out of His bounty, jubilant that neither fear nor grief shall come upon the believers left behind in the world who have not yet joined them.

Jo kuch Allah ne apne fazal se unhein diya hai uspar khush o khurram hain, aur mutmaeen hain ke jo ehle iman unke pichey duniya mein reh gaye hain aur abhi wahaan nahin pahunchey hain unke liye bhi kisi khauf aur ranjh ka mauqa nahin hai

۞ يَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ بِنِعۡمَةٖ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَفَضۡلٖ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُضِيعُ أَجۡرَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ١٧١

They rejoice at the favours and bounties of Allah, and at the awareness that Allah will not cause the reward of the believers to be lost.

Woh Allah ke inam aur uske fazal par shadaan o farhaan hain aur unko maloom ho chuka hai ke Allah momino ke ajar ko zaya nahin karta

مِنۡ أَجۡلِ ذَٰلِكَ كَتَبۡنَا عَلَىٰ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ أَنَّهُۥ مَن قَتَلَ نَفۡسَۢا بِغَيۡرِ نَفۡسٍ أَوۡ فَسَادٖ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَتَلَ ٱلنَّاسَ جَمِيعٗا وَمَنۡ أَحۡيَاهَا فَكَأَنَّمَآ أَحۡيَا ٱلنَّاسَ جَمِيعٗاۚ وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَتۡهُمۡ رُسُلُنَا بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ ثُمَّ إِنَّ كَثِيرٗا مِّنۡهُم بَعۡدَ ذَٰلِكَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ لَمُسۡرِفُونَ ٣٢

Therefore We ordained for the Children of Israel that he who slays a soul unless it be (in punishment) for murder or for spreading mischief on earth shall be as if he had slain all mankind; and he who saves a life shall be as if he had given life to all mankind. And indeed again and again did Our Messengers come to them with clear directives; yet many of them continued to commit excesses on earth.

Isi wajah se bani Israel par humne yeh farmaan likh diya tha ke “ jisne kisi Insan ko khoon ke badle ya zameen mein fasaad phaylane ke siwa kisi aur wajah se qatal kiya usne goya tamaam Insaano ko qatal kardiya aur jisne kisi ki jaan bachayi usne goya tamaam Insaano ko zindagi baksh di”. Magar unka haal yeh hai ke hamare Rasool pai dar pai unke paas khuli khuli hidayat lekar aaye phir bhi unmein bakasrat log zameen mein zyadatiyan(commit excesses ) karne waley hain

وَلَوۡ شَآءَ رَبُّكَ لَأٓمَنَ مَن فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ كُلُّهُمۡ جَمِيعًاۚ أَفَأَنتَ تُكۡرِهُ ٱلنَّاسَ حَتَّىٰ يَكُونُواْ مُؤۡمِنِينَ ٩٩

Had your Lord so willed, all those who are on the earth would have believed. Will you, then, force people into believing?

Agar tere Rubb ki mashiyat (will) yeh hoti (ke zameen mein sab momin o farmabardar hi hon) to sarey ehle zameen iman le aaye hotey. Phir kya tu logon ko majboor karega ke woh momin ho jayein

وَمَا كَانَ لِنَفۡسٍ أَن تُؤۡمِنَ إِلَّا بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۚ وَيَجۡعَلُ ٱلرِّجۡسَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعۡقِلُونَ ١٠٠

No one can believe except by Allah's leave, and Allah lays abomination on those who do not use their understanding. and conduct.

Koi mutanaffis Allah ke izan ke bagair iman nahin laa sakta, aur Allah ka tareeqa yeh hai ke jo log aqal se kaam nahin letay unpar gandagi daal deta hai

وَإِن طَآئِفَتَانِ مِنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ٱقۡتَتَلُواْ فَأَصۡلِحُواْ بَيۡنَهُمَاۖ فَإِنۢ بَغَتۡ إِحۡدَىٰهُمَا عَلَى ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰ فَقَٰتِلُواْ ٱلَّتِي تَبۡغِي حَتَّىٰ تَفِيٓءَ إِلَىٰٓ أَمۡرِ ٱللَّهِۚ فَإِن فَآءَتۡ فَأَصۡلِحُواْ بَيۡنَهُمَا بِٱلۡعَدۡلِ وَأَقۡسِطُوٓاْۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُقۡسِطِينَ ٩

If two parties of the believers happen to fight, make peace between them. But then, if one of them transgresses against the other, fight the one that transgresses until it reverts to Allah's command. And if it does revert, make peace between them with justice, and be equitable for Allah loves the equitable.

Aur agar ehle imaan mein se do giroh aapas mein ladh jayein, to unke darmiyan sulah (peace) karao. Phir agar unmein se ek giroh dusre giroh se zyadati karey, to zyadati karne wale se ladho yahan tak ke woh Allah ke hukum ki taraf palat aaye. Phir agar woh palat aaye, to unke darmiyan adal ke saath sulah kara do, aur insaaf karo ke Allah insaaf karne walon ko pasand karta hai